304 research outputs found

    Nonlinear Behavior of Baryon Acoustic Oscillations from the Zel'dovich Approximation Using a Non-Fourier Perturbation Approach

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    Baryon acoustic oscillations are an excellent technique to constrain the properties of dark energy in the Universe. In order to accurately characterize the dark energy equation of state, we must understand the effects of both the nonlinearities and redshift space distortions on the location and shape of the acoustic peak. In this paper, we consider these effects using the Zel'dovich approximation and a novel approach to 2nd order perturbation theory. The second order term of the Zel'dovich power spectrum is built from convolutions of the linear power spectrum with polynomial kernels in Fourier space, suggesting that the corresponding term of the the Zel'dovich correlation function can be written as a sum of quadratic products of a broader class of correlation functions, expressed through simple spherical Bessel transforms of the linear power spectrum. We show how to systematically perform such a computation. We explicitly prove that our result is the Fourier transform of the Zel'dovich power spectrum, and compare our expressions to numerical simulations. Finally, we highlight the advantages of writing the nonlinear expansion in configuration space, as this calculation is easily extended to redshift space, and the higher order terms are mathematically simpler than their Fourier counterparts.Comment: Accepted to ApJ. 7 pages, 2 figure

    Effects of Sampling on Measuring Galaxy Count Probabilities

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    We investigate in detail the effects of sampling on our ability to accurately reconstruct the distribution of galaxies from galaxy surveys. We use a simple probability theory approach, Bayesian classifier theory and Bayesian transition probabilities. We find the best Bayesian estimator for the case of low sampling rates, and show that even in the optimal case certain higher order characteristics of the distribution are irretrievably washed out by sparse sampling: we illustrate this by a simple model for cluster selection. We show that even choosing an optimal threshold, there are nonzero numbers for both misidentified clusters and true clusters missed. The introduction of sampling has an effect on the distribution function that is similar to convolution. Deconvolution is possible and given in the paper, although it might become unstable as sampling rates become low. These findings have important consequences on planning and strategies of future galaxy surveys.Comment: Accepted for publication in ApJ. postscript of 16 pages and three figures uuencoded, gzipped, tarre
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